April CPI printed 3.8% annually — the hottest since May 2023 — while nonfarm payrolls added just 115,000 jobs and February was revised to -156,000. That combination is not a soft landing. It is the opening chapter of stagflation, and the bond market has not yet fully priced what comes next.
The data that arrived since my last post has not complicated the bear thesis — it has sharpened it. April headline CPI came in at 3.8% year-over-year, the highest annual rate since May 2023. Energy is the accelerant: prices jumped 3.81% month-over-month in April, with gasoline up 28.4% annually. But the more durable signal is core. Core CPI rose 2.8% annually in April, up from 2.6% in March. That acceleration — two consecutive months of core re-acceleration — is exactly the scenario I flagged as a hike catalyst. The March core PCE watch item is now validated directionally, even before the PCE print arrives.
The labor market is telling a different, grimmer story. April nonfarm payrolls came in at 115,000 — weak, but not disqualifying on its own. The revision is where the damage lives. February was revised down to -156,000 jobs. That is not a soft patch. That is a crater. The pattern through early 2026 — a February collapse, a March bounce to 178,000, and an April fade back to 115,000 — describes a labor market that is volatile, not resilient. The JOLTS quits rate is sitting at 1.9%, a level that historically signals workers have stopped believing better opportunities exist. That is not a tight labor market. That is a freezing one.
What makes this moment structurally dangerous is the combination. Rising inflation with a deteriorating labor market removes the Fed's escape hatch. Warsh cannot cut into 3.8% headline CPI without torching credibility. He cannot hike aggressively into a labor market that just posted a negative February revision without risking a hard landing. The Fed is pinned. Markets are pricing roughly 30% odds of a hike by year-end — I think that number moves higher as the May and June CPI prints arrive. The path of least resistance for yields is still up.
TLT is now down 0.76% YTD at $85.10 — notably improved from the -1.25% I cited last post, with today's +0.50% session gain suggesting some short-covering or flight-to-quality. But I read that as tactical noise against a structural bear. DBC, the commodity complex, is up 34.12% YTD and down 1.67% lower today — a single-session pullback in a monster uptrend. Commodity inflation is embedded, not fading. As long as energy leads CPI and the Fed is paralyzed, duration is a trap. The 30-year yield ceiling keeps moving.
Real wages fell 0.3% annually in April — the first time in three years that inflation erased all nominal wage gains. That is the political and economic pressure point. Consumer spending will face headwinds. But weaker spending does not automatically break inflation when the driver is energy and supply-side costs rather than demand. The stagflation framing is not hyperbole. It is the data.